EEGdashOpenNeuroDS005407
Iss. 5407 · 25 subjects · 29 recordings · CC0
Dataset Brief · The effect of speech masking on the subcortical response to s…

DS005407: eeg dataset, 25 subjects#

The effect of speech masking on the subcortical response to speech

Citation: Melissa J. Polonenko, Ross K. Maddox (2024). The effect of speech masking on the subcortical response to speech. 10.18112/openneuro.ds005407.v1.0.1

25-participant EEG dataset — The effect of speech masking on the subcortical response to speech.

EEG · 2 ch10000 HzBIDS 1.7.0Task · peakysnrHealthyAuditoryPerception
Layer 01Study
What was asked
Hypothesis, independent & dependent variables, paradigm, cohort, and the editorial caveats around what the recordings can and cannot answer.
Layer 02Signal · BIDS
What was recorded
Sidecars, channels & electrodes, coordinate system, event semantics, and quality stats from the NEMAR pipeline when available.
Layer 03Training · ML
What you can train on
Recommended access modes — MNE Raw, braindecode windows, PyTorch DataLoader — plus the targets the metadata makes addressable.
§ 01Access · Get started

Quickstart#

Install

pip install eegdash

Access the data

from eegdash.dataset import DS005407

dataset = DS005407(cache_dir="./data")
# Get the raw object of the first recording
raw = dataset.datasets[0].raw
print(raw.info)

Filter by subject

dataset = DS005407(cache_dir="./data", subject="01")

Advanced query

dataset = DS005407(
    cache_dir="./data",
    query={"subject": {"$in": ["01", "02"]}},
)

Iterate recordings

for rec in dataset:
    print(rec.subject, rec.raw.info['sfreq'])

If you use this dataset in your research, please cite the original authors.

BibTeX

@dataset{ds005407,
  title = {The effect of speech masking on the subcortical response to speech},
  author = {Melissa J. Polonenko and Ross K. Maddox},
  doi = {10.18112/openneuro.ds005407.v1.0.1},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.18112/openneuro.ds005407.v1.0.1},
}
§ 02Study · The README

About This Dataset#

Please contact the following authors for further information:

Melissa Polonenko(email: mpolonen@umn.edu) Ross Maddox (email: rkmaddox@med.umich.edu)

This is the “peaky_snr” dataset for the paper

Polonenko MJ & Maddox RK (2024), with citation listed below. eNeuro: Polonenko, M. J., & Maddox, R. K. (2025). eNeuro 24 March 2025, 12 (4) ENEURO.0561-24.2025; https://doi.org/10.1523/ENEURO.0561-24.2025 BioRxiv: The effect of speech masking on the subcortical response to speech. https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2024.12.10.627771v1 Auditory brainstem responses (ABRs) were derived to continuous peaky speech from between one up to five simultaneously presented talkers and from clicks.

README

Details related to access to the data

Data was collected from June to July 2021. Goal: To better understand masking’s effects on the subcortical neural encoding of naturally uttered speech in human listeners.

To do this we leveraged our recently developed method for determining the

View full README

README

Details related to access to the data

Data was collected from June to July 2021. Goal: To better understand masking’s effects on the subcortical neural encoding of naturally uttered speech in human listeners.

To do this we leveraged our recently developed method for determining the auditory brainstem response (ABR) to speech (Polonenko and Maddox, 2021).

Whereas our previous work was aimed at encoding of single talkers, here we determined the ABR to speech in quiet as well as in the presence of varying numbers of other talkers.

The details of the experiment can be found at Polonenko & Maddox (2024). Stimuli:

1) randomized click trains at an average rate of 40 Hz, 60 x 10 s trials for a total of 10 minutes; 2) peaky speech for up to 5 male narrators. 30 minutes of each SNR (clean, 0 dB, -3 dB, -6 dB), corresponding to 1, 2, 3, and 5 talkers presented simultaneously, each set to 65 dB. NOTE: files for each story were completely randomized. Random combinations were created so that each story was equally represented in the data.

The code for stimulus preprocessing and EEG analysis is available on Github:

polonenkolab/peaky_snr

Format

The dataset is formatted according to the EEG Brain Imaging Data Structure. It includes EEG recording from participant 01 to 25 in raw brainvision format (3 files: .eeg, .vhdr, .vmrk) and stimuli files in format of .hdf5. The stimuli files contain the audio (‘audio’), and regressors for the deconvolution (‘pinds’ are the pulse indices, ‘anm’ is an auditory nerve model regressor,

which was used during analyses but was not included as part of the article).

Generally, you can find detailed event data in the .tsv files and descriptions in the accompanying .json files. Raw eeg files are provided in the Brain Products format.

Participants

25 participants, mean ± SD age of 23.4 ± 5.5 years (19-37 years) Inclusion criteria:

  1. Age between 18-40 years

  2. Normal hearing: audiometric thresholds 20 dB HL or better from 500 to 8000 Hz

  3. Speak English as their primary language

Please see participants.tsv for more information.

Apparatus

Participants sat in a darkened sound-isolating booth and rested or watched silent videos with closed captioning. Stimuli were presented at an average level of 65 dB SPL (per story; total for 5 talkers = 71 dB) and a sampling rate of 48 kHz through ER-2 insert earphones plugged into an RME Babyface Pro digital sound card. Custom python scripts using expyfun were used to control the experiment and stimulus presentation.

Details about the experiment

For a detailed description of the task, see Polonenko & Maddox (2024) and the supplied task-peaky_snr_eeg.json file. The 4 SNR speech conditions and the story tokens were randomized. This means that the participant would not be able to follow the stories. For clicks the trials were not randomized (already random clicks).

Trigger onset times in the tsv files have already been corrected for the tubing delay of the insert earphones (but not in the events of the raw files).

Triggers with values of “1” were recorded to the onset of the 10 s audio, and shortly after triggers with values of “4” or “8” were stamped to indicate info about the trial. This was done by converting the decimal trial number to bits, denoted b, then calculating 2 ** (b + 2). We’ve specified these trial triggers and more metadata of the events in each of the ‘*_eeg_events.tsv” file, which is sufficient to know which trial corresponded to which type of stimulus (clicks or speech), snr, and which files of which stories were presented. e.g., alice_000_peaky_diotic_regress.hdf5 for the first file of the story called ‘alice’ (Alice in Wonderland).

§ 03Cohort · Participants

Cohort#

Dataset Statistics#

Age distribution (n=25, range 19–37 yr, mean 23.4 yr · sex per subject not reported)

15202535

Sex composition

25
subjects
Female
16
Male
9
F : M ratio
1.78 : 1
64% female · n = 25 subjects with reported sex.

Channel counts: 2 ch (n=29 recordings)

Sampling frequencies: 10000.0 Hz (n=29 recordings)

Total recording duration: 56 h

§ 04Signal · Electrodes & trace

Signal · Electrodes & live trace#

Fig. 01 Signal & montage 2 ch · EEG · 10000 Hz · 25 subjects, 29 recordings
Live trace viewer — sub-13 · task-peakysnr · run-01

Showing one representative recording out of 25 subjects and 29 recordings in this dataset. Browse the full set on OpenNeuro; drop any other _eeg.{set,edf,bdf,vhdr} file onto the viewer (or pass ?eeg=<url>) to inspect it.

No scalp electrode layout is currently indexed for this dataset. Once the eegdash montage registry ingests it, the interactive viewer will appear here automatically.

NEMAR Processing Statistics#

The plots below are generated by NEMAR’s automated EEG pipeline. The histogram shows pipeline success for data cleaning and ICA decomposition, the percentage of data frames and EEG channels retained after artefact removal, line noise per channel (RMS, dB), and the age/gender distribution of participants.

HED event descriptors word cloud HED event descriptors word cloud — DS005407
§ 05Manifest · BIDS tree

Manifest#

File Explorer#

Browse the BIDS file structure of this dataset. Records are fetched on demand from the EEGDash catalog the first time you open the explorer.

Recordings
Files
Subjects
Modalities
Click to load file structure…
Full dataset metadata table

Dataset ID

DS005407

Title

The effect of speech masking on the subcortical response to speech

Author (year)

Polonenko2024_effect

Canonical

Importable as

DS005407, Polonenko2024_effect

Year

2024

Authors

Melissa J. Polonenko, Ross K. Maddox

License

CC0

Citation / DOI

doi:10.18112/openneuro.ds005407.v1.0.1

Source links

OpenNeuro | NeMAR | Source URL

Copy-paste BibTeX
@dataset{ds005407,
  title = {The effect of speech masking on the subcortical response to speech},
  author = {Melissa J. Polonenko and Ross K. Maddox},
  doi = {10.18112/openneuro.ds005407.v1.0.1},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.18112/openneuro.ds005407.v1.0.1},
}
§ 06API · Programmatic access

API Reference#

Signature
eegdash.dataset
class
eegdash.dataset.DS005407(cache_dir, query=None, s3_bucket=None, **kwargs)
Bases: EEGDashDataset
Author (year)Polonenko2024_effect
Canonical
Importable asDS005407 · Polonenko2024_effect
Sourceeegdash/dataset/registry.py · [source ↗]
class eegdash.dataset.DS005407(cache_dir: str, query: dict | None = None, s3_bucket: str | None = None, **kwargs)[source]#

The effect of speech masking on the subcortical response to speech

Study:

ds005407 (OpenNeuro)

Author (year):

Polonenko2024_effect

Canonical:

Also importable as: DS005407, Polonenko2024_effect.

Modality: eeg; Experiment type: Perception; Subject type: Healthy. Subjects: 25; recordings: 29; tasks: 1.

Parameters:
  • cache_dir (str | Path) – Directory where data are cached locally.

  • query (dict | None) – Additional MongoDB-style filters to AND with the dataset selection. Must not contain the key dataset.

  • s3_bucket (str | None) – Base S3 bucket used to locate the data.

  • **kwargs (dict) – Additional keyword arguments forwarded to EEGDashDataset.

data_dir#

Local dataset cache directory (cache_dir / dataset_id).

Type:

Path

query#

Merged query with the dataset filter applied.

Type:

dict

records#

Metadata records used to build the dataset, if pre-fetched.

Type:

list[dict] | None

Notes

Each item is a recording; recording-level metadata are available via dataset.description. query supports MongoDB-style filters on fields in ALLOWED_QUERY_FIELDS and is combined with the dataset filter. Dataset-specific caveats are not provided in the summary metadata.

References

OpenNeuro dataset: https://openneuro.org/datasets/ds005407 NeMAR dataset: https://nemar.org/dataexplorer/detail?dataset_id=ds005407 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18112/openneuro.ds005407.v1.0.1

Examples

>>> from eegdash.dataset import DS005407
>>> dataset = DS005407(cache_dir="./data")
>>> recording = dataset[0]
>>> raw = recording.load()
__init__(cache_dir: str, query: dict | None = None, s3_bucket: str | None = None, **kwargs)[source]#
save(path: str, overwrite: bool = False, offset: int = 0)[source]#

Save datasets to files by creating one subdirectory for each dataset:

path/
    0/
        0-raw.fif | 0-epo.fif
        description.json
        raw_preproc_kwargs.json (if raws were preprocessed)
        window_kwargs.json (if this is a windowed dataset)
        window_preproc_kwargs.json  (if windows were preprocessed)
        target_name.json (if target_name is not None and dataset is raw)
    1/
        1-raw.fif | 1-epo.fif
        description.json
        raw_preproc_kwargs.json (if raws were preprocessed)
        window_kwargs.json (if this is a windowed dataset)
        window_preproc_kwargs.json  (if windows were preprocessed)
        target_name.json (if target_name is not None and dataset is raw)
Parameters:
  • path (str) –

    Directory in which subdirectories are created to store

    -raw.fif | -epo.fif and .json files to.

  • overwrite (bool) – Whether to delete old subdirectories that will be saved to in this call.

  • offset (int) – If provided, the integer is added to the id of the dataset in the concat. This is useful in the setting of very large datasets, where one dataset has to be processed and saved at a time to account for its original position.

Access modesMNE → braindecode → PyTorch → ML
.rawMNE Raw object — standard tools (filter, epoch, ICA, plot_psd).mne
DataLoaderWraps the windowed dataset into a PyTorch DataLoader; supports parallel workers and on-the-fly augmentations.pytorch
Zarr cacheOptional braindecode Zarr mirror for fast resume; persisted to cache_dir.zarr
Hugging FacePre-bundled mirror at EEGDash/ds005407 · pull with datasets.load_dataset("EEGDash/ds005407").huggingface
Croissant 1.0Machine-readable JSON-LD descriptorDS005407.croissant.json (MLCommons schema, ingestible by PyTorch / TensorFlow / JAX).mlcommons
Examples using EEGDashcurated · start here

Swap any load_dataset(...) call for ds005407 to reproduce the tutorial on this dataset.

Citation

Melissa J. Polonenko, Ross K. Maddox (2024). The effect of speech masking on the subcortical response to speech. 10.18112/openneuro.ds005407.v1.0.1

Provenance

¹Contributed to openneuro in BIDS format.

²Curated & ingested by the EEGDash catalog; see CITATION.cff for canonical reference.

³Persistent identifier: 10.18112/openneuro.ds005407.v1.0.1.

BIDS
BIDS 1.7.0
Sidecars
events · channels · eeg.json
Machine-readable

See Also#