EEGdashOpenNeuroDS004196
Iss. 4196 · 4 subjects · 4 recordings · CC0
Dataset Brief · Bimodal dataset on Inner speech

DS004196: eeg dataset, 4 subjects#

Bimodal dataset on Inner speech

Citation: Foteini Liwicki, Vibha Gupta, Rajkumar Saini, Kanjar De, Nosheen Abid, Sumit Rakesh, Scott Wellington, Holly Wilson, Marcus Liwicki, Johan Eriksson (—). Bimodal dataset on Inner speech. 10.18112/openneuro.ds004196.v2.0.2

4-participant EEG dataset — Bimodal dataset on Inner speech.

EEG · 64 ch512 HzBIDS 1.4Task · innerHealthyVisualClinical/Intervention
Layer 01Study
What was asked
Hypothesis, independent & dependent variables, paradigm, cohort, and the editorial caveats around what the recordings can and cannot answer.
Layer 02Signal · BIDS
What was recorded
Sidecars, channels & electrodes, coordinate system, event semantics, and quality stats from the NEMAR pipeline when available.
Layer 03Training · ML
What you can train on
Recommended access modes — MNE Raw, braindecode windows, PyTorch DataLoader — plus the targets the metadata makes addressable.
§ 01Access · Get started

Quickstart#

Install

pip install eegdash

Access the data

from eegdash.dataset import DS004196

dataset = DS004196(cache_dir="./data")
# Get the raw object of the first recording
raw = dataset.datasets[0].raw
print(raw.info)

Filter by subject

dataset = DS004196(cache_dir="./data", subject="01")

Advanced query

dataset = DS004196(
    cache_dir="./data",
    query={"subject": {"$in": ["01", "02"]}},
)

Iterate recordings

for rec in dataset:
    print(rec.subject, rec.raw.info['sfreq'])

If you use this dataset in your research, please cite the original authors.

BibTeX

@dataset{ds004196,
  title = {Bimodal dataset on Inner speech},
  author = {Foteini Liwicki and Vibha Gupta and Rajkumar Saini and Kanjar De and Nosheen Abid and Sumit Rakesh and Scott Wellington and Holly Wilson and Marcus Liwicki and Johan Eriksson},
  doi = {10.18112/openneuro.ds004196.v2.0.2},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.18112/openneuro.ds004196.v2.0.2},
}
§ 02Study · The README

About This Dataset#

Bimodal dataset on Inner Speech

Code available: LTU-Machine-Learning/Inner_Speech_EEG_FMRI Publication available: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-023-02286-w Abstract:

The recognition of inner speech, which could give a \`voice’ to patients that have no ability to speak or move, is a challenge for brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). A shortcoming of the available datasets is that they do not combine modalities to increase the performance of inner speech recognition. Multimodal datasets of brain data enable the fusion of neuroimaging modalities with complimentary properties, such as the high spatial resolution of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and the temporal resolution of electroencephalography (EEG), and therefore are promising for decoding inner speech. This paper presents the first publicly available bimodal dataset containing EEG and fMRI data acquired nonsimultaneously during inner-speech production. Data were obtained from four healthy, right-handed participants during an inner-speech task with words in either a social or numerical category. Each of the 8-word stimuli were assessed with 40 trials, resulting in 320 trials in each modality for each participant.

The aim of this work is to provide a publicly available bimodal dataset on inner speech, contributing towards speech prostheses. Short Dataset description:

The dataset consists of 1280 trials in each modality (EEG, FMRI).

The stimuli contain 8 words, selected from 2 different categories (social, numeric):

Social: child, daughter, father, wife Numeric: four, three, ten, six There are 4 subjects in total: sub-01, sub-02, sub-03, sub-05. Initially, there were 5 participants, however, sub-04 data was rejected due to high fluctuations. Details of valid data are available in the file participants.tsv.

For questions please contact: foteini.liwicki@ltu.se

§ 03Cohort · Participants

Cohort#

Dataset Statistics#

Age distribution (n=4, range 33–52 yr, mean 39.8 yr · sex per subject not reported)

303550

Sex composition

4
subjects
Female
2
Male
2
F : M ratio
1.00 : 1
50% female · n = 4 subjects with reported sex.

Channel counts: 64 ch (n=4 recordings)

Sampling frequencies: 512.0 Hz (n=4 recordings)

Total recording duration: 1 h 30 min

§ 04Signal · Electrodes & trace

Signal · Electrodes & live trace#

Fig. 01 Signal & montage 64 ch · EEG · 512 Hz · 4 subjects, 4 recordings
Live trace viewer — sub-01 · ses-EEG · task-inner

Showing one representative recording out of 4 subjects and 4 recordings in this dataset. Browse the full set on OpenNeuro; drop any other _eeg.{set,edf,bdf,vhdr} file onto the viewer (or pass ?eeg=<url>) to inspect it.

No scalp electrode layout is currently indexed for this dataset. Once the eegdash montage registry ingests it, the interactive viewer will appear here automatically.

NEMAR Processing Statistics#

The plots below are generated by NEMAR’s automated EEG pipeline. The histogram shows pipeline success for data cleaning and ICA decomposition, the percentage of data frames and EEG channels retained after artefact removal, line noise per channel (RMS, dB), and the age/gender distribution of participants.

HED event descriptors word cloud HED event descriptors word cloud — DS004196
§ 05Manifest · BIDS tree

Manifest#

File Explorer#

Browse the BIDS file structure of this dataset. Records are fetched on demand from the EEGDash catalog the first time you open the explorer.

Recordings
Files
Subjects
Modalities
Click to load file structure…
Full dataset metadata table

Dataset ID

DS004196

Title

Bimodal dataset on Inner speech

Author (year)

Liwicki2022

Canonical

Importable as

DS004196, Liwicki2022

Year

Authors

Foteini Liwicki, Vibha Gupta, Rajkumar Saini, Kanjar De, Nosheen Abid, Sumit Rakesh, Scott Wellington, Holly Wilson, Marcus Liwicki, Johan Eriksson

License

CC0

Citation / DOI

doi:10.18112/openneuro.ds004196.v2.0.2

Source links

OpenNeuro | NeMAR | Source URL

Copy-paste BibTeX
@dataset{ds004196,
  title = {Bimodal dataset on Inner speech},
  author = {Foteini Liwicki and Vibha Gupta and Rajkumar Saini and Kanjar De and Nosheen Abid and Sumit Rakesh and Scott Wellington and Holly Wilson and Marcus Liwicki and Johan Eriksson},
  doi = {10.18112/openneuro.ds004196.v2.0.2},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.18112/openneuro.ds004196.v2.0.2},
}
§ 06API · Programmatic access

API Reference#

Signature
eegdash.dataset
class
eegdash.dataset.DS004196(cache_dir, query=None, s3_bucket=None, **kwargs)
Bases: EEGDashDataset
Author (year)Liwicki2022
Canonical
Importable asDS004196 · Liwicki2022
Sourceeegdash/dataset/registry.py · [source ↗]
class eegdash.dataset.DS004196(cache_dir: str, query: dict | None = None, s3_bucket: str | None = None, **kwargs)[source]#

Bimodal dataset on Inner speech

Study:

ds004196 (OpenNeuro)

Author (year):

Liwicki2022

Canonical:

Also importable as: DS004196, Liwicki2022.

Modality: eeg. Subjects: 4; recordings: 4; tasks: 1.

Parameters:
  • cache_dir (str | Path) – Directory where data are cached locally.

  • query (dict | None) – Additional MongoDB-style filters to AND with the dataset selection. Must not contain the key dataset.

  • s3_bucket (str | None) – Base S3 bucket used to locate the data.

  • **kwargs (dict) – Additional keyword arguments forwarded to EEGDashDataset.

data_dir#

Local dataset cache directory (cache_dir / dataset_id).

Type:

Path

query#

Merged query with the dataset filter applied.

Type:

dict

records#

Metadata records used to build the dataset, if pre-fetched.

Type:

list[dict] | None

Notes

Each item is a recording; recording-level metadata are available via dataset.description. query supports MongoDB-style filters on fields in ALLOWED_QUERY_FIELDS and is combined with the dataset filter. Dataset-specific caveats are not provided in the summary metadata.

References

OpenNeuro dataset: https://openneuro.org/datasets/ds004196 NeMAR dataset: https://nemar.org/dataexplorer/detail?dataset_id=ds004196 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18112/openneuro.ds004196.v2.0.2 NEMAR citation count: 1

Examples

>>> from eegdash.dataset import DS004196
>>> dataset = DS004196(cache_dir="./data")
>>> recording = dataset[0]
>>> raw = recording.load()
__init__(cache_dir: str, query: dict | None = None, s3_bucket: str | None = None, **kwargs)[source]#
save(path: str, overwrite: bool = False, offset: int = 0)[source]#

Save datasets to files by creating one subdirectory for each dataset:

path/
    0/
        0-raw.fif | 0-epo.fif
        description.json
        raw_preproc_kwargs.json (if raws were preprocessed)
        window_kwargs.json (if this is a windowed dataset)
        window_preproc_kwargs.json  (if windows were preprocessed)
        target_name.json (if target_name is not None and dataset is raw)
    1/
        1-raw.fif | 1-epo.fif
        description.json
        raw_preproc_kwargs.json (if raws were preprocessed)
        window_kwargs.json (if this is a windowed dataset)
        window_preproc_kwargs.json  (if windows were preprocessed)
        target_name.json (if target_name is not None and dataset is raw)
Parameters:
  • path (str) –

    Directory in which subdirectories are created to store

    -raw.fif | -epo.fif and .json files to.

  • overwrite (bool) – Whether to delete old subdirectories that will be saved to in this call.

  • offset (int) – If provided, the integer is added to the id of the dataset in the concat. This is useful in the setting of very large datasets, where one dataset has to be processed and saved at a time to account for its original position.

Access modesMNE → braindecode → PyTorch → ML
.rawMNE Raw object — standard tools (filter, epoch, ICA, plot_psd).mne
DataLoaderWraps the windowed dataset into a PyTorch DataLoader; supports parallel workers and on-the-fly augmentations.pytorch
Zarr cacheOptional braindecode Zarr mirror for fast resume; persisted to cache_dir.zarr
Hugging FacePre-bundled mirror at EEGDash/ds004196 · pull with datasets.load_dataset("EEGDash/ds004196").huggingface
Croissant 1.0Machine-readable JSON-LD descriptorDS004196.croissant.json (MLCommons schema, ingestible by PyTorch / TensorFlow / JAX).mlcommons
Examples using EEGDashcurated · start here

Swap any load_dataset(...) call for ds004196 to reproduce the tutorial on this dataset.

Citation

Foteini Liwicki, Vibha Gupta, Rajkumar Saini, Kanjar De, Nosheen Abid, … (n.d.). Bimodal dataset on Inner speech. 10.18112/openneuro.ds004196.v2.0.2

Provenance

¹Contributed to openneuro in BIDS format.

²Curated & ingested by the EEGDash catalog; see CITATION.cff for canonical reference.

³Persistent identifier: 10.18112/openneuro.ds004196.v2.0.2.

BIDS
BIDS 1.4
Sidecars
events · channels · eeg.json
Machine-readable

See Also#