EEGdashOpenNeuroDS004279
Iss. 4279 · 56 subjects · 60 recordings · CC0
Dataset Brief · Large Spanish EEG

DS004279: eeg dataset, 56 subjects#

Large Spanish EEG

Citation: Carlos Valle Araya, Carolina Mendez-Orellana, Maria Rodriguez-Fernandez (2024). Large Spanish EEG. 10.18112/openneuro.ds004279.v1.1.2

56-participant EEG dataset — Large Spanish EEG.

EEG · 69 ch1000 HzBIDS 1.6.0Task · sentences4 sessionsHealthyAuditoryPerception
Layer 01Study
What was asked
Hypothesis, independent & dependent variables, paradigm, cohort, and the editorial caveats around what the recordings can and cannot answer.
Layer 02Signal · BIDS
What was recorded
Sidecars, channels & electrodes, coordinate system, event semantics, and quality stats from the NEMAR pipeline when available.
Layer 03Training · ML
What you can train on
Recommended access modes — MNE Raw, braindecode windows, PyTorch DataLoader — plus the targets the metadata makes addressable.
§ 01Access · Get started

Quickstart#

Install

pip install eegdash

Access the data

from eegdash.dataset import DS004279

dataset = DS004279(cache_dir="./data")
# Get the raw object of the first recording
raw = dataset.datasets[0].raw
print(raw.info)

Filter by subject

dataset = DS004279(cache_dir="./data", subject="01")

Advanced query

dataset = DS004279(
    cache_dir="./data",
    query={"subject": {"$in": ["01", "02"]}},
)

Iterate recordings

for rec in dataset:
    print(rec.subject, rec.raw.info['sfreq'])

If you use this dataset in your research, please cite the original authors.

BibTeX

@dataset{ds004279,
  title = {Large Spanish EEG},
  author = {Carlos Valle Araya and Carolina Mendez-Orellana and Maria Rodriguez-Fernandez},
  doi = {10.18112/openneuro.ds004279.v1.1.2},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.18112/openneuro.ds004279.v1.1.2},
}
§ 02Study · The README

About This Dataset#

EEG: silent and perceive speech on 30 Spanish sentences

Large Spanish Speech EEG dataset Authors <ul>

<li>Carlos Valle</li> <li>Carolina Mendez-Orellana</li> <li>María Rodríguez-Fernández</li>

</ul>

Resources: <ul>

<li>Code availaible at: cgvalle/Large_Spanish_EEG</li> <li>Publication: Valle, C., Mendez-Orellana, C., Herff, C., & Rodriguez-Fernandez, M. (2024). Identification of perceived sentences using deep neural networks in EEG. Journal of neural engineering, 21(5), 056044. </li>

</ul> Abstract:

Decoding speech from brain activity can enable communication for individuals with speech disorders. Deep neural networks have shown great potential for speech decoding applications, but the large data sets required for these models are usually not available for neural recordings of speech impaired subjects. Harnessing data from other participants would thus be ideal to create speech neuroprostheses without the need of patient-specific training data.

In this study, we recorded 60 sessions from 56 healthy participants using 64 EEG channels and developed a neural network capable of subject-independent classification of perceived sentences. We found that sentence identity can be decoded from subjects without prior training achieving higher accuracy than mixed-subject models. The development of subject-independent models eliminates the need to collect data from a target subject, reducing time and data collection costs during deployment. These results open new avenues for creating speech neuroprostheses when subjects cannot provide training data.

Experiment Design:

We investigated the neural signals recorded using a 64-channel EEG system during speech perception and silent speech production tasks involving 30 daily use sentences in Spanish. The participants were instructed to listen to a spoken sentence from an audio recording and then silently repeat the sentence without any motor action.

The experimental design, a modified version of a previous study (Dash, et al), comprises four segments: rest, perception, preparation, and silent speech production. The rest segment lasted five seconds, presenting a fixation cross (+) before the stimulus onset. During the perception section, the participants listened to the stimulus. Prior to subject S18, the perception section lasted 4 s, with each sentence being repeated 7 times. From subject S19 onward, the duration of the perception segment was increased to 5 s to match the duration of the silent speech production segment and the number of repetitions per sentence was decreased to 6 in order to maintain the overall length of the experiment. The preparation segment lasted one second and presented a blank screen, serving as a separation marker between the perception and silent speech production tasks. In the silent speech production segment lasting five seconds, subjects were instructed to silently repeat the previously heard stimulus without motor action only once. It is important to note that this study exclusively focuses on the outcomes derived from the speech perception task.

Trials for each block of the 30 stimuli were presented in a randomized order to prevent anticipation and learning biases. Contact:

Please contact us at this e-mail address if you have any question: cgvalle@uc.cl

§ 03Cohort · Participants

Cohort#

Dataset Statistics#

Age distribution by gender (n=56, range 19–29 yr, mean 22.5 yr)

152025
Female · 31Male · 25

Sex composition

56
subjects
Female
31
Male
25
F : M ratio
1.24 : 1
55% female · n = 56 subjects with reported sex.
HandednessRight · 56

Channel counts: 69 ch (n=60 recordings)

Sampling frequencies: 1000.0 Hz (n=60 recordings)

Total recording duration: 53 h

§ 04Signal · Electrodes & trace

Signal · Electrodes & live trace#

Fig. 01 Signal & montage 69 ch · EEG · 1000 Hz · 56 subjects, 60 recordings
Live trace viewer — sub-021 · ses-01 · task-sentences

Showing one representative recording out of 56 subjects and 60 recordings in this dataset. Browse the full set on OpenNeuro; drop any other _eeg.{set,edf,bdf,vhdr} file onto the viewer (or pass ?eeg=<url>) to inspect it.

Electrode layout — EEG · 62 sensors — 62 channels

NEMAR Processing Statistics#

The plots below are generated by NEMAR’s automated EEG pipeline. The histogram shows pipeline success for data cleaning and ICA decomposition, the percentage of data frames and EEG channels retained after artefact removal, line noise per channel (RMS, dB), and the age/gender distribution of participants.

HED event descriptors word cloud HED event descriptors word cloud — DS004279
§ 05Manifest · BIDS tree

Manifest#

File Explorer#

Browse the BIDS file structure of this dataset. Records are fetched on demand from the EEGDash catalog the first time you open the explorer.

Recordings
Files
Subjects
Modalities
Click to load file structure…
Full dataset metadata table

Dataset ID

DS004279

Title

Large Spanish EEG

Author (year)

Araya2022

Canonical

Importable as

DS004279, Araya2022

Year

2024

Authors

Carlos Valle Araya, Carolina Mendez-Orellana, Maria Rodriguez-Fernandez

License

CC0

Citation / DOI

doi:10.18112/openneuro.ds004279.v1.1.2

Source links

OpenNeuro | NeMAR | Source URL

Copy-paste BibTeX
@dataset{ds004279,
  title = {Large Spanish EEG},
  author = {Carlos Valle Araya and Carolina Mendez-Orellana and Maria Rodriguez-Fernandez},
  doi = {10.18112/openneuro.ds004279.v1.1.2},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.18112/openneuro.ds004279.v1.1.2},
}
§ 06API · Programmatic access

API Reference#

Signature
eegdash.dataset
class
eegdash.dataset.DS004279(cache_dir, query=None, s3_bucket=None, **kwargs)
Bases: EEGDashDataset
Author (year)Araya2022
Canonical
Importable asDS004279 · Araya2022
Sourceeegdash/dataset/registry.py · [source ↗]
class eegdash.dataset.DS004279(cache_dir: str, query: dict | None = None, s3_bucket: str | None = None, **kwargs)[source]#

Large Spanish EEG

Study:

ds004279 (OpenNeuro)

Author (year):

Araya2022

Canonical:

Also importable as: DS004279, Araya2022.

Modality: eeg. Subjects: 56; recordings: 60; tasks: 1.

Parameters:
  • cache_dir (str | Path) – Directory where data are cached locally.

  • query (dict | None) – Additional MongoDB-style filters to AND with the dataset selection. Must not contain the key dataset.

  • s3_bucket (str | None) – Base S3 bucket used to locate the data.

  • **kwargs (dict) – Additional keyword arguments forwarded to EEGDashDataset.

data_dir#

Local dataset cache directory (cache_dir / dataset_id).

Type:

Path

query#

Merged query with the dataset filter applied.

Type:

dict

records#

Metadata records used to build the dataset, if pre-fetched.

Type:

list[dict] | None

Notes

Each item is a recording; recording-level metadata are available via dataset.description. query supports MongoDB-style filters on fields in ALLOWED_QUERY_FIELDS and is combined with the dataset filter. Dataset-specific caveats are not provided in the summary metadata.

References

OpenNeuro dataset: https://openneuro.org/datasets/ds004279 NeMAR dataset: https://nemar.org/dataexplorer/detail?dataset_id=ds004279 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18112/openneuro.ds004279.v1.1.2 NEMAR citation count: 1

Examples

>>> from eegdash.dataset import DS004279
>>> dataset = DS004279(cache_dir="./data")
>>> recording = dataset[0]
>>> raw = recording.load()
__init__(cache_dir: str, query: dict | None = None, s3_bucket: str | None = None, **kwargs)[source]#
save(path: str, overwrite: bool = False, offset: int = 0)[source]#

Save datasets to files by creating one subdirectory for each dataset:

path/
    0/
        0-raw.fif | 0-epo.fif
        description.json
        raw_preproc_kwargs.json (if raws were preprocessed)
        window_kwargs.json (if this is a windowed dataset)
        window_preproc_kwargs.json  (if windows were preprocessed)
        target_name.json (if target_name is not None and dataset is raw)
    1/
        1-raw.fif | 1-epo.fif
        description.json
        raw_preproc_kwargs.json (if raws were preprocessed)
        window_kwargs.json (if this is a windowed dataset)
        window_preproc_kwargs.json  (if windows were preprocessed)
        target_name.json (if target_name is not None and dataset is raw)
Parameters:
  • path (str) –

    Directory in which subdirectories are created to store

    -raw.fif | -epo.fif and .json files to.

  • overwrite (bool) – Whether to delete old subdirectories that will be saved to in this call.

  • offset (int) – If provided, the integer is added to the id of the dataset in the concat. This is useful in the setting of very large datasets, where one dataset has to be processed and saved at a time to account for its original position.

Access modesMNE → braindecode → PyTorch → ML
.rawMNE Raw object — standard tools (filter, epoch, ICA, plot_psd).mne
DataLoaderWraps the windowed dataset into a PyTorch DataLoader; supports parallel workers and on-the-fly augmentations.pytorch
Zarr cacheOptional braindecode Zarr mirror for fast resume; persisted to cache_dir.zarr
Hugging FacePre-bundled mirror at EEGDash/ds004279 · pull with datasets.load_dataset("EEGDash/ds004279").huggingface
Croissant 1.0Machine-readable JSON-LD descriptorDS004279.croissant.json (MLCommons schema, ingestible by PyTorch / TensorFlow / JAX).mlcommons
Examples using EEGDashcurated · start here

Swap any load_dataset(...) call for ds004279 to reproduce the tutorial on this dataset.

Citation

Carlos Valle Araya, Carolina Mendez-Orellana, Maria Rodriguez-Fernandez (2024). Large Spanish EEG. 10.18112/openneuro.ds004279.v1.1.2

Provenance

¹Contributed to openneuro in BIDS format.

²Curated & ingested by the EEGDash catalog; see CITATION.cff for canonical reference.

³Persistent identifier: 10.18112/openneuro.ds004279.v1.1.2.

BIDS
BIDS 1.6.0
Sidecars
events · channels · eeg.json
Machine-readable

See Also#